Can heavy physical labor be performed after surgery for aortic dissection?

Jul 03, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My grandfather recently underwent surgery for aortic dissection. Not long after the operation, I saw him doing heavy physical work. Therefore, I would like to know whether it is advisable to engage in heavy physical labor after surgery for aortic dissection.

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xin
Patients are not recommended to engage in heavy physical labor after surgery for aortic dissection. Aortic dissection is a severe and life-threatening condition, requiring a long recovery and rehabilitation period after surgery. Although postoperative recovery varies among individuals, it is generally advised to avoid heavy physical activity during the first year following surgery, in order to prevent recurrence or rupture of the aortic dissection, which could endanger life. During the recovery period, patients may gradually perform some mild physical activities and mental work according to their individual conditions, such as cleaning, cooking, and other daily tasks. At the same time, patients must strictly monitor their blood pressure to prevent hypertension, and follow their doctor's instructions for regular follow-up visits and medication use. If the postoperative recovery is good and the physician determines that certain physical activities may be undertaken, patients should increase their activity levels gradually under medical guidance, avoiding excessive fatigue and strenuous exercise.