
How is childhood epilepsy triggered?
Disease description:
Our child has been diagnosed with pediatric epilepsy, but there is no history of it in either my family or my husband's family. I would like to ask, what causes pediatric epilepsy?

The causes of childhood epilepsy are complex and diverse, and may vary among different patients. The main causes include:
1. Genetic factors: Certain types of epilepsy show familial clustering, possibly involving single-gene mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, or complex genetic factors.
2. Brain diseases: Conditions such as abnormal brain development, hydrocephalus, encephalitis, meningitis, and cerebrovascular diseases may lead to abnormal neuronal discharge in the brain, thereby triggering epilepsy.
3. External factors: Head trauma, febrile seizures, and strong light stimulation may also trigger epileptic seizures.
A comprehensive examination and evaluation should be conducted before treatment to determine the specific cause and formulate a targeted treatment plan.