What medication should be used for allergic reactions, redness, and swelling caused by mosquito bites?

Jul 04, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

After being bitten by mosquitoes, my skin always turns red and swells badly. I get bitten by mosquitoes frequently because I tend to attract them. Therefore, I would like to know what medications are effective for allergic reactions, redness, and swelling caused by insect bites?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
Allergic reactions such as redness and swelling after mosquito bites can be relieved by the following measures: 1. Cold compress: Apply a cold towel or ice pack to the affected area for no more than 15 minutes each time, every 2–3 hours, to promote local vasoconstriction and alleviate redness, swelling, and itching. 2. Topical medications: Under a physician's guidance, use topical agents such as calamine lotion or fluticasone propionate cream, which have anti-inflammatory, anti-swelling, and antipruritic effects. 3. Oral medications: If allergic symptoms are severe, oral antihistamines such as loratadine or cetirizine hydrochloride may be taken to inhibit histamine production and reduce the allergic reaction. Medications should be used under the guidance of a physician to avoid delaying treatment.