What medications are used for inflamed wisdom teeth?

Jul 07, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I went for a dental checkup last week due to tooth problems and was diagnosed with an inflamed wisdom tooth, which is very painful. I would like to ask the doctor, what medication is recommended for an inflamed wisdom tooth?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Chao

Wisdom tooth inflammation is usually caused by pericoronitis, which results from an infection of the gum tissue surrounding the wisdom tooth. If symptoms such as pain, swelling, or bad breath occur, the following measures can be taken:

1. Over-the-counter medications: You can try over-the-counter drugs such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules or acetaminophen, which can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. However, they should be used according to the instructions provided on the packaging.

2. Topical treatments: Using a mouthwash containing hydrogen peroxide or rinsing with warm salt water can help clean the infected area and reduce inflammation. Rinse several times daily, especially after meals.

3. Cold compress: If there is facial swelling, apply a cold pack gently to the cheek for 15 minutes at a time, multiple times daily, to help reduce swelling.

4. Dietary adjustments: Avoid eating hard foods and choose soft foods to prevent further irritation of the affected area. Maintain good oral hygiene, but avoid directly brushing the painful area while brushing teeth.

These are only temporary measures for symptom relief. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek professional medical attention promptly.