Can patients with diabetic ketoacidosis drink pure milk?
Disease description:
A few days ago, I went to the hospital for a checkup, and the doctor told me that I have developed diabetic ketoacidosis. I would like to drink plain milk. Is it okay for someone with diabetic ketoacidosis to drink plain milk?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Under normal circumstances, patients can consume a moderate amount of pure milk when their condition is stable and blood glucose levels are well controlled. Pure milk is rich in protein, fat, carbohydrates, and various vitamins and minerals, such as calcium, zinc, and selenium, which can provide essential nutritional support. It should be noted, however, that pure milk contains lactose and protein, which may further increase plasma osmotic pressure and worsen dehydration. Therefore, patients should consume it in moderation to avoid excessive intake that could aggravate their condition. Additionally, for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, dietary management is crucial. Their diet should strictly limit sugar-containing foods and beverages, emphasize increased consumption of vegetables, reduced intake of staple foods, and avoidance of fried, greasy, and spicy foods, as well as abstention from smoking and alcohol. Furthermore, it is important to appropriately manage total caloric intake and the proportions of protein, fat, and carbohydrates, while ensuring sufficient intake of minerals and vitamins to maintain normal physiological functions.
