What types of milk can patients with diabetic nephropathy drink?

Jul 10, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My mother-in-law was recently diagnosed with diabetes during a hospital checkup. She has been especially craving milk these past two days. What types of milk are suitable for individuals with diabetic kidney disease?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
In general, patients with diabetic nephropathy can consume low-fat, sugar-free cow's milk or goat's milk. These dairy beverages have lower fat content and no added sugars, which helps control blood glucose and lipid levels while providing essential nutritional support. When consuming dairy products, patients should monitor their daily protein intake, which generally should not exceed 0.6 grams per kilogram of body weight, to avoid placing additional strain on the kidneys. Additionally, patients should follow their individual medical condition and the advice of their physician to maintain a balanced diet, ensure nutritional adequacy, and avoid excessive intake of high-calorie and high-fat foods. When selecting dairy beverages, patients with diabetic nephropathy should choose low-fat, sugar-free options and strictly control the amount consumed to support kidney health and stable blood sugar levels.