What are the treatment methods for allergic urticaria?

The treatment methods for allergic urticaria mainly include the following points: 1. Avoidance of allergens: Understanding and avoiding contact with substances that cause allergies, such as food, medications, pollen, and dust mites, is the foundation for prevention and treatment. 2. Medication therapy: Commonly used antihistamines, such as chlorpheniramine and loratadine, can block the effects of histamine and alleviate symptoms such as itching and swelling. For severe cases, glucocorticoids such as prednisone may be considered, but attention must be paid to their side effects. 3. Physical therapy: Cold compresses or warm water soaks can help relieve itching and swelling, but care should be taken to maintain a moderate water temperature to avoid skin irritation. 4. Immunomodulatory therapy: For patients with recurrent and severe symptoms, immunomodulatory agents such as cyclosporine may be considered, but this should be done under a doctor's guidance, with attention to potential adverse reactions. 5. Lifestyle adjustments: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including adequate sleep, appropriate exercise, and good dietary habits, plays an important role in the prevention and relief of allergic urticaria.