How is avascular necrosis of the femoral head treated?

Jul 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

A relative has been diagnosed with avascular necrosis of the femoral head. Due to age-related and financial considerations, I would like to inquire about the available treatment options.

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Xu Shuai
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head, also known as avascular necrosis of the femoral head, is a bone lesion caused by impaired blood supply to the bone marrow. The following are common treatment options: 1. Conservative treatment: Includes weight reduction, physical therapy (such as heat application, cold compresses, electrical stimulation, etc.), and medication. 2. Surgical treatment: Includes bone marrow stimulation techniques, bone grafting, osteocyte transplantation, interventional treatments (such as vascular reconstruction surgery), and joint replacement surgery. 3. Lifestyle modifications: Includes quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption, maintaining a healthy diet, and engaging in appropriate exercise (such as swimming and cycling). If you have any concerns, it is recommended to seek timely medical consultation and undergo targeted treatment under a doctor's guidance.