The Efficacy and Effects of Betel Nut

Areca nut is widely used in some regions, with primary effects including stimulating digestion, invigorating the mind, and expelling parasites. The active ingredients in areca nut can promote gastrointestinal motility, helping to improve indigestion and relieve stomach discomfort. Its stimulating effect allows for a certain degree of mental alertness during fatigue, aiding in enhancing attention and concentration. Areca nut has a certain anthelmintic effect and has traditionally been used to treat parasitic infections. It has also been used in traditional medicine as a cough remedy and for treating oral diseases. However, long-term or excessive use of areca nut may lead to adverse health effects, including oral mucosal lesions, dental damage, and potential cancer risks.