How to effectively treat hemorrhoids

The treatment of hemorrhoids should be selected according to the severity of the condition and individual differences. Generally speaking, effective methods for treating hemorrhoids include: 1. Conservative treatment: For mild hemorrhoids, conservative treatment is primarily recommended. This includes adjusting dietary habits (increasing fiber intake, drinking more water, avoiding spicy foods), improving bowel habits (avoiding prolonged squatting and excessive straining), and using topical medications such as hemorrhoid creams or suppositories. These medications can help relieve symptoms by reducing swelling and pain, controlling bleeding, and relieving itching. 2. Medication: If conservative treatment proves ineffective or if symptoms are severe, drug therapy may be pursued under a doctor's guidance. This may include oral medications (such as those that improve venous function) and topical medications (such as hemorrhoid creams or suppositories). 3. Surgical treatment: For patients who do not respond to conservative or medical treatments, or whose symptoms severely affect their quality of life, surgical treatment may be considered. Various surgical options are available, including traditional hemorrhoidectomy, stapled hemorrhoidopexy (PPH), and rubber band ligation for internal hemorrhoids. The appropriate surgical method will be selected by the physician based on the patient's specific condition. The treatment of hemorrhoids should be decided upon considering the patient's condition, overall health status, and the physician's recommendations to determine the most suitable approach. At the same time, maintaining healthy lifestyle and dietary habits is also an important measure for both preventing and managing hemorrhoids.