Is the postoperative repair of congenital anal atresia good?

Jul 15, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

A friend's younger sister just gave birth to a boy, but it was discovered that he has congenital anal atresia, and he has undergone surgery for anal atresia. I would like to ask, is the postoperative recovery for congenital anal atresia good?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Li Jingxiang
The outcomes of surgical repair for congenital anal atresia are generally positive, although specific results may vary depending on individual circumstances. Surgery remains the primary treatment for congenital anal atresia and has a relatively high success rate, particularly in cases of low atresia, which typically require only a single-stage procedure for effective repair. After surgery, children need to promote recovery through methods such as dietary management, bowel function training, anal function exercises, and possibly traditional Chinese medicine regulation. These approaches help restore bowel function, establish regular bowel habits, strengthen sphincter muscle strength and coordination, and thereby improve anal continence. Complications such as anal stenosis or protrusion of rectal mucosa may occur after surgery; however, these issues can generally be improved through symptomatic treatment and postoperative rehabilitation. Postoperative care is also crucial, including regular dilation exercises and close monitoring of the child's condition to ensure the durability and stability of the surgical outcome. Under the professional guidance of a physician, both the child and parents should actively cooperate with the treatment plan.