What is the best medication for external hemorrhoids?

The choice of medication for external hemorrhoids depends on the severity of the condition. Generally, topical treatments such as hemorrhoid suppositories or ointments, for example, Mayinglong Hemorrhoid Ointment or Jiuhua Hemorrhoid Ointment, are commonly used. These medications can effectively reduce the size of hemorrhoids and alleviate symptoms such as anal swelling and pain. If an infection is present, antibacterial ointments such as erythromycin or chlortetracycline ointment may be used to reduce inflammation and swelling. Additionally, oral medications such as Hua Jiao Wan (Sophora Fruit Pills) or Venoruton (Micronized Purified Flavonoid Fraction) can also provide effective relief from hemorrhoid symptoms. Along with medication, it is recommended to perform daily warm sitz baths with potassium permanganate or herbal steam baths to further reduce swelling and pain in the anal area. Please note that these medications are suitable only for mild to moderate hemorrhoids. Severe or recurrent cases may require surgical treatment. It is best to consult a physician before using any medication, as improper use may cause side effects or delay treatment. Moreover, improving dietary habits, increasing dietary fiber intake, and maintaining adequate hydration are important measures for both preventing and relieving hemorrhoids.