How to cure melasma on the face
Disease description:
I am 31 years old. Recently, I noticed many patches of discoloration appearing on my face. They vary in size and are still spreading. After an examination, the doctor diagnosed them as melasma. I would like to know how to cure melasma on the face.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
The main treatment methods for melasma on the face include:
1. Daily care: Pay attention to sun protection and avoid UV exposure, which may worsen melasma. Maintain a balanced diet and consume more foods rich in vitamin C and vitamin E, which help inhibit melanin formation.
2. Medication: Under a doctor's guidance, oral medications such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and tranexamic acid may be taken. Topical treatments such as hydroquinone cream and tretinoin cream can also be used to inhibit melanin production and promote its metabolism.
3. Physical therapy: Laser treatments, such as Q-switched laser and picosecond laser, are effective options. These treatments precisely target and destroy melanin particles, promoting their removal. It is important to choose a reputable hospital and experienced physician for this procedure.
4. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)调理: Acupuncture and massage may help promote blood circulation and facilitate melanin metabolism and removal. Additionally, internal and external use of traditional Chinese herbal medicine is another method for managing melasma through TCM.
