Best treatment for adenomyoma

Adenomyoma, especially uterine adenomyoma, requires individualized treatment depending on the patient's specific circumstances. There is no single universally optimal treatment approach. Generally speaking, treatment options include medication, surgical intervention, and observation or monitoring. 1. Medication is primarily used to relieve symptoms, reduce tumor size, or inhibit tumor growth. Commonly used drugs include gestrinone, danazol, GnRH-a (gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists), among others. However, potential side effects and the risk of recurrence after discontinuation of medication should be considered. 2. Surgery is suitable for patients with larger or symptomatic uterine adenomyomas, aiming to resolve the issue by removing the tumor. Surgical options include hysterectomy and adenomyoma excision, with the choice depending on factors such as the patient's age and fertility requirements. 3. For smaller uterine adenomyomas, doctors may recommend observation and monitoring, with regular check-ups to evaluate tumor progression. When developing a treatment plan, doctors will comprehensively consider the patient's physical condition, disease status, and personal needs to ensure the most appropriate treatment method is selected.