What diseases is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) used to examine?

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique widely used in the diagnosis of various diseases. MRI examinations can cover multiple body systems, mainly including: 1. Central Nervous System: such as brain tumors, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, hydrocephalus, intracranial infections, cerebral atrophy, and cerebral vascular malformations. 2. Otorhinolaryngology (ENT): such as orbital tumors, inflammation, vascular diseases, paranasal sinusitis and tumors, tongue tumors, salivary gland disorders, and ear tumors. 3. Chest: evaluation of heart and great vessel diseases, lung diseases, and mediastinal tumors. 4. Abdomen: detection of lesions in solid organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys, including tumors, calculi, and inflammatory conditions. 5. Musculoskeletal System: assessment of joint injuries, bone tumors, avascular necrosis of bone, ligament or muscle injuries, and similar conditions.