Risks of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women
I am planning to get pregnant this year, but I was recently diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. I had never heard of this condition before. Doctor, could you please explain the risks associated with iron deficiency anemia in women?
Hazards of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women:
1. Anemia reduces the number of red blood cells and hemoglobin in the blood, affecting oxygen transport to various tissues in the body, causing fatigue, weakness, and even impacting work performance and quality of life.
2. Attention and memory may decline because the brain requires sufficient oxygen to function properly. Long-term iron deficiency can also lead to reduced immunity, making individuals more susceptible to illnesses.
3. Iron deficiency anemia may affect the menstrual cycle, worsening menstrual pain and increasing blood flow during menstruation. In severe cases, it may impact fertility, as iron is crucial for ovarian function and embryonic development.
4. Due to insufficient nutrition reaching the skin, hair, and nails, symptoms such as pale skin, dry hair, and brittle nails may occur.
Therefore, when signs of anemia appear, it is important to seek medical help promptly.