How long can a patient live after receiving a kidney transplant for uremia?

After receiving a kidney transplant, patients with uremia can experience a significant extension of their survival period. Generally, the five-year survival rate after transplantation is about 75%, and the ten-year survival rate is approximately 50%. These figures may vary due to the following factors: 1. Effectiveness of immunosuppressive medications: Following transplantation, patients must take anti-rejection drugs. The efficacy and side effects of these medications can influence the patient's long-term health. 2. Function of the transplanted kidney: Whether the transplanted kidney functions properly and how long it remains functional have a significant impact on survival duration. 3. Overall health status of the patient: This includes the presence of other chronic conditions, such as hypertension and diabetes. 4. Postoperative care and adherence to medical advice: Healthy lifestyle habits, regular follow-up examinations, and timely management of complications are crucial. 5. Genetic factors: Individual differences and genetic backgrounds may influence transplant outcomes and the risk of rejection reactions. 6. Psychological factors: The patient's psychological condition and quality of life can also affect prognosis.