What are the common symptoms of iron deficiency anemia in infants?
Disease description:
Today, during the baby's physical examination, it was discovered that the baby has iron deficiency anemia. There was no such condition before, and I noticed no discomfort previously. I would like to ask about the common symptoms and manifestations of iron deficiency anemia in babies.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Iron deficiency anemia is a common nutritional disease in infants and young children, primarily caused by insufficient iron intake or impaired absorption, leading to reduced iron stores in the body and affecting red blood cell production. Some common symptoms of iron deficiency anemia in babies include:
1. Pale skin and mucous membranes: This is the most common symptom of iron deficiency anemia. The baby's lips, eyelids, nails, and other areas may appear particularly pale.
2. Decreased appetite: Babies may develop picky eating habits, food preferences, or even aversion to food, with a significant reduction in appetite.
3. Poor mental state:表现为精神不振、烦躁不安、头晕失眠，或者活动后呼吸急促、脉搏加快等。
4. Impaired mental responsiveness: Babies may experience difficulty concentrating, delayed reactions, and lack of interest in their surrounding environment.
5. Pica: Some babies may develop pica, characterized by cravings to eat non-food items such as dirt, paper, etc.
6. Indigestion: Due to weakened digestive function caused by iron deficiency anemia, babies may experience symptoms such as abdominal distension, constipation, or diarrhea.
