What should I do if my urine test shows occult blood?
Disease description:
I went for a urine test a few days ago, and the test report showed that my urine has occult blood. I would like to ask the doctor what should be done in such a situation?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Blood in the urine (hematuria), detected during a urine test, may be caused by various factors, including but not limited to urinary tract infections, stones, tumors, nephritis, and others. Methods for addressing hematuria detected in a urine test include the following:
1. Detailed examination: As advised by a physician, further detailed tests such as ultrasound or CT scan may be necessary to identify the exact location and cause of the hematuria.
2. Urinary system-related causes: If hematuria is caused by a urinary tract infection, treatment may involve the use of sensitive antibiotics, such as cefixime or amoxicillin.
3. Stone-related causes: If hematuria results from kidney stones, treatment options may include medication for stone passage, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, or surgical removal, depending on the stone's size.
4. Lifestyle adjustments: Maintain a healthy routine, avoid excessive fatigue and staying up late, ensure adequate rest, avoid strenuous exercise, and maintain good habits such as regular作息 and a healthy diet.
5. Regular follow-up: Even if symptoms improve, regular follow-up tests are recommended to ensure stable condition and prevent recurrence.
