Why Should the Foreskin Be Circumcised?

Aug 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My child is 14 years old this year. I read online that boys should have a circumcision. I would like to ask the doctor why circumcision is necessary?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang

Circumcision, medically known as penile circumcision, is a surgical procedure that involves removing excess foreskin to improve hygiene, prevent diseases, and potentially enhance sexual quality of life. Not all males with excessive foreskin require surgery; the decision should be based on individual circumstances and medical advice. Common reasons for circumcision include:

1. Phimosis: The foreskin completely covers the glans and cannot be retracted, affecting cleanliness and potentially leading to infections due to accumulation of dirt and debris.

2. Balanoposthitis: Inflammation of the foreskin and glans skin, which may recur and potentially lead to adhesions between the foreskin and glans, possibly causing urinary tract infections in severe cases.

3. Urethral stricture: Excessive foreskin or phimosis may lead to narrowing of the urethral opening, affecting urination.

4. Personal hygiene: Excessive foreskin can make cleaning difficult, increasing the risk of smegma accumulation and bacterial infections.

5. Psychological factors: Some patients may experience psychological distress or feel self-conscious due to foreskin-related issues, affecting their mental well-being.