What hormones are included in androgens?
Disease description:
I would like to learn about what androgens are and which hormones they include.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Androgens are a class of hormones primarily produced by the testes and adrenal cortex. The main types of androgens include the following:
1. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS): a precursor to androgens that can be converted into active androgens in the body.
2. Testosterone: the primary androgen, which plays a decisive role in the development of male reproductive organs and the emergence of secondary sexual characteristics.
3. Androstenedione: possesses certain androgenic activity, but at a relatively low level.
4. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA): also serves as a precursor to androgens and has certain biological activity.
5. Dihydrotestosterone (DHT): a metabolite of testosterone with stronger androgenic activity, playing an important role in the prostate and other target organs.
These hormones collectively maintain male sexual characteristics, secondary sexual traits, normal libido, and reproductive function. Note that females also have a certain amount of androgens in their bodies, although the levels are generally lower. Androgen balance is crucial for both the physical and mental health of males and females.
