Is chromium picolinate safe for lowering blood sugar?

Aug 13, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, my blood sugar has been elevated, and my doctor prescribed chromium picolinate to lower blood sugar. Is this safe?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi

Chromium picolinate, as a supplement of the trace element chromium, is commonly used to assist in blood glucose control and is considered to have a relatively high level of safety in lowering blood sugar.

Chromium is one of the essential trace elements required by the human body and plays a role in regulating glucose metabolism and insulin function. Theoretically, chromium picolinate can enhance insulin sensitivity, thus helping to lower blood glucose levels.

As a component of the glucose tolerance factor (GTF), chromium picolinate can enhance insulin activity, improve glucose metabolism, and reduce cholesterol and triglycerides. These effects are beneficial for individuals with diabetes.

Some studies suggest that chromium-deficient individuals may benefit from chromium picolinate supplementation in terms of glycemic control; however, excessive supplementation in individuals who are not chromium-deficient may pose potential risks, including kidney damage and allergic reactions. Therefore, when using chromium picolinate as a means of lowering blood sugar, it is important to first assess the individual's chromium nutritional status and avoid indiscriminate supplementation.

Chromium picolinate has a relatively high safety profile in lowering blood sugar, but should still be taken correctly under professional guidance.