What should I do if I have high blood sugar?
Disease description:
My father recently went to the hospital for a physical examination, and they said his blood sugar levels were high. He has some symptoms of hyperglycemia. I would like to ask how hyperglycemia should be treated?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Feng
The following recommendations are for patients with high blood sugar:
1. Lifestyle modifications: Maintain a balanced diet, reduce intake of sugar and refined carbohydrates, and increase consumption of vegetables, whole grains, and high-quality proteins. Engage in regular moderate-intensity physical activity, such as brisk walking, swimming, or cycling, for at least 150 minutes per week.
2. Medication therapy: If lifestyle changes alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels, doctors may prescribe medications. Commonly used drugs include metformin, which helps the body use insulin more effectively. Other possible medications include sulfonylureas, glinides, DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and SGLT2 inhibitors. Specific treatment should be determined by a doctor based on individual circumstances.
If you experience symptoms of high blood sugar, seek medical attention promptly.
