What are the side effects of antidepressants?
Disease description:
I have recently been diagnosed with depression and am currently taking antidepressant medication. I heard that the medication may have side effects. What are the side effects of antidepressants?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lv Zhiqin
The side effects of antidepressants are diverse, mainly including the following aspects:
1. Gastrointestinal issues: such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. These symptoms typically appear when starting the medication but may lessen or disappear over time.
2. Nervous system reactions: may cause dizziness, fatigue, drowsiness or insomnia, as well as slowed reaction time and difficulty concentrating.
3. Sexual dysfunction: some antidepressants may lead to reduced libido and difficulties with erection, which are more commonly seen in male patients.
4. Weight changes: certain antidepressants may cause weight gain or weight loss.
5. Gastrointestinal reactions: this is one of the most common side effects of antidepressants, manifesting as gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation.
6. Other side effects: may also include anxiety, irritability, mood swings, dry mouth, and increased sweating.
If patients experience any discomfort while taking antidepressants, they should seek medical attention immediately and should not adjust the dosage or discontinue the medication on their own.
