What causes recurrent fever in children and what should be done?
The child has had a fever for several days, and I'm very worried. The fever keeps coming back after using fever-reducing patches; it doesn't last long before the temperature rises again. I would like to ask, what causes recurrent fever in children, and what should I do?
Recurrent fever in children is a common symptom, and the main causes include:
1. Infections: This is one of the most common causes, including bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections. Examples include respiratory tract infections, ear infections, and urinary tract infections.
2. Immune system disorders: Some autoimmune diseases may also cause recurrent fever, such as rheumatic fever and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
3. Metabolic or endocrine disorders: Such as hyperthyroidism.
4. Others: Including drug reactions and chronic inflammatory conditions.
The following measures can be taken for relief:
1. Physical cooling: When body temperature does not exceed 38.5°C, physical cooling methods can be used, such as tepid sponge baths or applying fever patches.
2. Medication: When body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, antipyretic medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may be administered under medical guidance.
3. Hydration: During fever, increased fluid loss occurs in children, so timely fluid replacement is necessary to prevent dehydration.
If a child experiences recurrent fever accompanied by other symptoms, prompt medical evaluation is recommended.