What causes pain in the inner part of the lower leg bone?

Nov 28, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been experiencing pain in the inner part of my lower leg bone recently, especially after walking a lot or exercising. The pain becomes more noticeable under these circumstances. I haven't suffered any serious injuries before. What could be causing this?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Jian

Pain in the inner part of the shinbone may be caused by various factors. Below are some common causes:

1. Injury: Injuries such as fractures, sprains, or strains of the lower leg can cause shinbone pain. These injuries may result from accidents, falls, or improper landings during sports activities.

2. Osteoporosis: In middle-aged and elderly individuals, increased calcium loss and decreased bone density can lead to osteoporosis, which may cause pain in the lower limb bones.

3. Stress fractures: Prolonged repetitive movements or overuse, such as running or jumping, may result in small cracks in the shinbones, causing pain.

4. Muscle strain or tendonitis: Overuse or injury to the tibialis anterior or gastrocnemius muscles may cause pain that can radiate to the bones.

5. Tibial periostitis: This is a condition characterized by pain in the front of the lower leg caused by overuse, commonly seen in athletes and during adolescence growth spurts.

6. Malnutrition or metabolic issues: Conditions such as vitamin D deficiency, calcium deficiency, or hyperparathyroidism can affect bone health and cause bone pain.

7. Joint diseases: Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or gout primarily affect joints, but inflammation may spread to nearby bones, causing pain.