How long does it take for a bone fracture to heal?

Nov 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I accidentally fell down and went to the hospital, where they told me I had a bone fracture. Now the injured area is somewhat painful and movement is inconvenient. I'm very concerned and wonder when I will be able to return to my normal life. How long does it actually take for a fractured bone to fully recover?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Jian

The recovery time for fractures is influenced by a combination of factors.

The type, location, and severity of the fracture are key factors. For example, minor fractures such as hairline cracks in the wrist or ankle typically heal within 4 to 8 weeks. During this period, immobilization with a cast or brace is usually required, and doctors often recommend periodic X-rays to monitor healing progress.

Severe fractures involving bone protruding through the skin, multiple fracture lines, or joint injuries may take several months to heal. Surgery is often required to stabilize the bones using metal plates, nails, or screws, followed by physical therapy to restore function after surgery.

The patient's age and overall health condition also play significant roles. Children and adolescents, whose bones are still growing, have stronger regenerative capacity and heal faster than adults. Older individuals or those with chronic diseases tend to have slower healing due to reduced bone regeneration and overall recovery capacity.

During the fracture recovery period, adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D is necessary, appropriate rest is required, smoking should be avoided, and alcohol consumption should be limited. These measures help promote fracture healing.