How can strawberry nose be effectively treated?

Strawberry nose, medically known as rhinophyma or rosacea, is a common facial skin condition characterized by enlarged pores, excessive sebum production, redness, papules, and dilated capillaries on the tip and wings of the nose, giving it an appearance similar to a strawberry, hence the common name "strawberry nose." Treatment for strawberry nose should be comprehensive, taking into account the underlying causes and severity of the condition, and employing individualized treatment plans.

1. Daily skincare: Keep the face clean by using gentle facial cleansers; avoid irritating cosmetics, reduce oil intake, quit smoking, limit alcohol consumption, and avoid excessive sun exposure and extreme temperature changes.

2. Medication: Under the guidance of a qualified physician, topical agents such as salicylic acid and azelaic acid may be used, along with metronidazole gel for chemical exfoliation (acid peeling). After chemical peeling, it is important to actively hydrate the skin and minimize sun exposure to protect the skin.

3. Lifestyle adjustments: Maintain a regular sleep schedule, avoid emotional fluctuations, and enhance overall immune function.

4. Physical treatments: Laser therapy can destroy the sebaceous glands in the skin, thereby reducing sebum production and effectively improving strawberry nose. The choice of laser therapy should be based on the patient's specific condition and professional medical advice.

Treating strawberry nose is a long-term process that requires patients to cooperate with their doctor's instructions, attend regular follow-up appointments, and adjust the treatment plan as needed to achieve optimal results.