What does anal fissure mean?
Recently, I have been experiencing severe pain around the anus, especially during bowel movements, and sometimes there is even bleeding. After visiting the hospital, the doctor diagnosed me with an anal fissure. I had never heard of this condition before, so I would like to understand what exactly an anal fissure is.
An anal fissure is a common condition characterized by a tear in the skin and mucous membrane of the anal canal, typically occurring along the posterior midline of the anus. Fissures are often associated with factors such as hard stools and constipation, which can cause excessive stretching and friction to the anal canal, resulting in a tear. In addition, tension in the anal sphincter muscles may exacerbate symptoms of anal fissures. Symptoms include cyclical anal pain, bleeding, and constipation, with pain often intensifying during bowel movements and described as burning or sharp, knife-like.
If you suspect you have an anal fissure, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.