What to do for a one-year-old baby with a bloated stomach

Bloating in 1-year-old babies is a common condition that can be caused by various factors, including improper feeding, indigestion, abdominal cold exposure, and gastrointestinal infections. When experiencing bloating, babies may show symptoms such as irritability, poor appetite, and a distended abdomen. In severe cases, symptoms may also include vomiting and diarrhea. These symptoms not only affect the baby's comfort but may also impact nutrient absorption and growth and development. The following recommendations are provided:

1. Adjust diet: If the baby has started complementary foods, carefully observe whether any newly introduced foods cause discomfort. Avoid feeding the baby hard-to-digest foods such as legumes and high-fiber vegetables. Ensure the baby receives adequate fluid intake to aid digestion.

2. Abdominal massage: Gently massage the baby's abdomen in a clockwise circular motion to help stimulate intestinal motility and relieve gas buildup.

3. Moderate exercise: Help the baby perform gentle leg exercises, such as bicycling movements, which can also promote gastrointestinal motility and reduce bloating.

4. Monitor bowel movements: If the baby experiences constipation or diarrhea, promptly adjust the diet or consult a doctor regarding the need for medication.

5. Seek medical evaluation: If the baby's bloating persists or is accompanied by symptoms such as vomiting, fever, or blood in the stool, seek immediate medical attention.

Parents should remain patient and attentive in managing bloating in 1-year-old babies, promptly adjusting dietary habits and seeking professional medical help when necessary.