What should I do if my newborn refuses to suckle at the nipple?
Disease description:
My baby was born a few days ago, but has not been latching onto the nipple at all—I'm really worried. I'd like to know what I should do in this situation.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Newborns may not suck on the nipple. It is recommended to adopt a proper breastfeeding position, ensuring the baby's lips adequately cover the areola to form an effective seal, which helps stimulate the sucking reflex.
Gently compress the breast to allow colostrum or breast milk to flow into the baby's mouth first, thereby stimulating the baby's desire to suck. Use your finger to help the baby open his or her mouth, and aim the nipple toward the baby's palate to encourage sucking.
Inadequate milk production by the mother may also cause the baby to refuse sucking. At this time, the mother should drink more fluids and encourage the baby to suck on the nipple frequently to promote milk production. Improper feeding posture or problems such as overly firm or inverted nipples may also affect the baby's sucking. Parents can try adjusting the feeding posture or applying warm compresses to soften or protrude the nipple, making it easier for the baby to suck.
For babies who resist the nipple, nipple shields or bottles may be used temporarily for feeding, while continuing to attempt direct breastfeeding and gradually transitioning. Pediatricians, obstetric nurses, or professional lactation consultants can provide personalized advice and techniques to help resolve breastfeeding difficulties.
