What should be done if a child develops rhinitis?

Apr 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My child has been sneezing and rubbing his nose frequently lately, complaining of nasal discomfort. After examination, it was found to be rhinitis. What should I do now?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lu Cheng

First, it is important to determine the type of rhinitis—whether it is acute or chronic, allergic, infectious, or caused by other factors. This typically requires a professional diagnosis from a pediatrician or an otolaryngologist.

For mild rhinitis, symptoms can be alleviated by maintaining humid indoor air, avoiding allergens such as dust mites and pollen, and regularly cleaning the home environment. Nasal irrigation with saline solution is also an effective method of self-management.

Steam inhalation or saline nasal sprays can help clear the nasal passages, reducing nasal mucosal congestion and nasal blockage. According to a physician's advice, antiallergic medications such as loratadine tablets or antibiotics such as amoxicillin granules may be used for treatment. Preventing colds and dressing appropriately according to weather changes are also important. Keeping the nasal passages moist and regularly performing nasal irrigation with saline solution is recommended. In some cases, such as recurrent sinusitis, surgical treatment might be considered.

Rhinitis treatment should be conducted under a doctor's guidance to avoid the misuse of medications. Parents should monitor their child's symptoms closely and seek medical attention promptly when necessary.