How to treat white spots on the eyes

May 23, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have developed white spots in my eyes, and my vision has become somewhat blurry. I am very concerned about this. Could you please tell me what might be causing this condition and what medications are required for treatment?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Shuai

Eye white spots typically refer to corneal or scleral leukoma, which may be caused by various factors such as infections, trauma, inflammation, or degenerative diseases. The treatment method for eye white spots depends on their specific cause and severity.

For small-sized white spots without significant discomfort, patients can adjust their diet by increasing intake of foods rich in vitamin C, such as apples and oranges, while maintaining good eye hygiene and avoiding rubbing the eyes with hands.

If the corneal leukoma is caused by an infection (such as bacterial, viral, or fungal), doctors may prescribe antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal eye drops or ointments. For white spots caused by inflammation, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or corticosteroid eye drops might help alleviate symptoms.

If the white spots affect vision, a corneal transplant surgery might be necessary. This procedure involves replacing the patient's damaged cornea with a healthy donor cornea. Patients with cataracts will need cataract surgery to restore vision.

For patients experiencing psychological issues such as anxiety or depression, psychological support therapy can help reduce mental stress and improve quality of life.