What are the symptoms and treatment of liver qi stagnation?

Apr 22, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. He Haochen

Introduction

Symptoms of liver qi stagnation include chest tightness, shortness of breath, red eyes, dry mouth, and distending pain in the hypochondriac region. Treatment methods include psychotherapy, acupuncture, and medication, which can actively manage and control disease progression. Additionally, symptoms of spleen and stomach disharmony may occur, and dietary regulation may be necessary when needed. Engaging in appropriate outdoor exercise when physical condition permits can enhance the body's resistance to disease.

Liver qi stagnation may present symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, red eyes, dry mouth, and distending pain in the hypochondriac region. Treatment methods include psychotherapy, acupuncture, and medication, all of which help actively manage the condition and prevent progression. The details are as follows:

I. Symptoms

1. Chest tightness and shortness of breath
Due to impaired flow of liver qi and its stagnation in the chest, patients may experience chest tightness, shortness of breath, and general fatigue.

2. Red eyes and dry mouth
During the course of the disease, severe liver qi stagnation can transform into fire, leading to redness, swelling, distension, pain, and dryness in the eyes. As the condition worsens, symptoms such as dry mouth and bad breath may also occur.

3. Hypochondriac distension and pain
As the disease progresses, since the liver meridian passes through the hypochondriac region, patients may develop distending pain in this area, with pain that comes and goes. Symptoms typically worsen significantly during emotional fluctuations.

II. Treatment

1. Psychotherapy
For patients experiencing irritability, anger, or severe emotional tension, maintaining a relaxed mindset is essential. Psychological counseling, when necessary, can help alleviate anxiety and improve associated discomfort.

2. Acupuncture therapy
Some patients may exhibit symptoms such as low mood and insufficient qi and blood, which may further lead to spleen and stomach weakness. In such cases, acupuncture treatment can be used. By stimulating acupoints such as Shanzhong (CV17), Taichong (LR3), and Fenglong (ST40), it helps nourish the heart, calm the mind, soothe the liver, and regulate qi flow.

3. Medication
If the condition continues to progress, resulting in poor circulation of qi and blood and qi stagnation, medications such as Shugan Jieyu Pills, Xiaoyao Pills, or Danzhi Xiaoyao Powder may be taken under medical supervision. Appropriate use of these medications can help stabilize the condition.

In addition, digestive disturbances may occur. Dietary adjustments may be needed when necessary. Engaging in appropriate outdoor exercise when physical condition permits can enhance the body's resistance to disease.

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What are the symptoms of liver qi stagnation?

Under normal circumstances, symptoms of liver qi stagnation include emotional disturbances, distension and pain in the chest and hypochondrium, loss of appetite, a sensation of a foreign body in the throat, irregular menstruation, etc. It is important to maintain a cheerful mood in daily life and learn to relieve stress and regulate emotions through appropriate methods such as exercise and listening to music. Additionally, one should develop good living habits, maintain a regular作息 (schedule), avoid staying up late, ensure sufficient sleep, and support the body's normal circulation of qi and blood.