What causes breast calcifications?
May 13, 2021
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liang Yueyang
Introduction
What are breast calcifications?
Most breast calcifications are benign; however, patients should still pay attention to them. Calcifications in the breast vary in size and may be either benign or malignant. They are commonly seen in middle-aged women and typically cause no obvious symptoms. Additionally, during lactation, improper breastfeeding practices and neglect of breast health—leading to milk stasis—can easily result in breast calcifications.
Breast calcification refers to the deposition of calcium within the breast tissue, as visualized on mammography. Most breast calcifications are benign; therefore, patients need not panic initially.
However, patients should remain vigilant, as calcifications vary in size and may be either benign or malignant. They are commonly observed in middle-aged women and typically present without obvious symptoms.
Additionally, improper breastfeeding practices and inadequate attention to breast health during lactation—leading to milk stasis—can predispose individuals to breast calcification. On physical examination, firm breast masses or distinct nodules may be detected, often with an irregular, non-smooth surface.
If asymptomatic, treatment is generally unnecessary, though regular follow-up examinations are recommended. However, if a patient experiences unexplained breast pain accompanied by nipple discharge, intraductal papilloma—or even breast cancer—should be suspected, and prompt medical evaluation is essential.
