Why does eating eggplant cause diarrhea?
Generally speaking, diarrhea refers to loose, watery stools occurring frequently. Diarrhea after eating eggplant may be caused by unclean food, allergic reactions, improper cooking methods, indigestion, weak spleen and stomach function, abdominal coldness, or other reasons. The specific details are as follows:

1. Contaminated food: If eggplants become contaminated during growth, harvesting, transportation, or storage, they may harbor bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Consuming these contaminated eggplants can easily cause intestinal infections, leading to diarrhea.
2. Allergic reaction: Some individuals may be allergic to certain components in eggplants. After consuming eggplant, these components may trigger immune responses that affect intestinal function, resulting in diarrhea. At the same time, other allergic symptoms such as skin itching and red rashes may also occur.
3. Improper cooking methods: The cooking method used for eggplant can affect its digestibility. If the eggplant is undercooked or overcooked, it may irritate the gastrointestinal tract, causing diarrhea. Additionally, adding excessive spicy seasonings during cooking may irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa, impair digestion, and lead to diarrhea.
4. Indigestion: Eggplant is a food rich in dietary fiber. Consuming large quantities of eggplant in one sitting may result in excessive intake of dietary fiber, increasing the digestive burden on the intestines and potentially causing indigestion and diarrhea.
5. Weak spleen and stomach function or abdominal coldness: Individuals with inherently weak spleen and stomach function may be more prone to experience indigestion and diarrhea after consuming eggplant. Additionally, if the abdomen becomes chilled, it may also affect intestinal function and lead to diarrhea.
When consuming eggplant, it is important to choose fresh and safe ingredients, use appropriate cooking methods, and eat in moderation. If symptoms such as diarrhea occur, prompt medical attention should be sought to determine the underlying cause.
References:
[1] Kan Jianquan. Food Chemistry [M]. 3rd edition. Beijing: China Agricultural University Press, 2016.
[2] Sun Changhao. Nutrition and Food Hygiene [M]. 8th edition. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2017.