What should be done if someone with hypotension is unable to receive the COVID-19 vaccine?

For patients with hypotension, their primary concern is whether individuals with low blood pressure can receive the COVID-19 vaccine. What should be done if a person with hypotension is deemed unsuitable for vaccination?

What to do if a person with hypotension is not eligible for the COVID-19 vaccine

Whether a person with hypotension may receive the COVID-19 vaccine depends on the severity of their low blood pressure and its underlying cause. Individuals with mild hypotension may generally receive the vaccine. However, those with severe hypotension should avoid intentional vaccination. Additionally, individuals with severe hepatic or renal disease or serious neurological conditions are also not suitable candidates for the COVID-19 vaccine. The decision regarding vaccine eligibility in hypotensive patients must be made comprehensively, taking into account both the degree of blood pressure reduction and the etiology of the hypotension.

If a patient’s blood pressure is only slightly below the normal range, vaccination may proceed. However, if the patient experiences severe hypotension—defined as a markedly reduced blood pressure level attributable to an underlying medical condition—vaccination is not recommended. Patients with severe liver or kidney disease should not receive the COVID-19 vaccine, as their underlying conditions are already critical; even minor complications could trigger disease progression and lead to uncontrolled deterioration.

We recommend that patients maintain a balanced diet—including both animal and plant-based foods—and engage in appropriate physical activity to enhance immune function. We hope this information is helpful to you.