Early symptoms of hepatitis B in children

Sep 13, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Jin Zhongkui
Introduction
In children, jaundice is the most common early sign of hepatitis B; therefore, some doctors refer to hepatitis B infection in children as "jaundice-type hepatitis." Yellowing of the face, especially the sclera and conjunctiva, generalized yellow discoloration of the skin, diarrhea with pale, clay-colored stools, or dark yellow urine resembling strong tea are all characteristic features of jaundice-type hepatitis.

Because children are young and their organs and immune systems have not yet fully developed, their resistance to external diseases is relatively low. Therefore, they are more susceptible to hepatitis B virus infection than adults. This can significantly aid in recovery. So, what are the early symptoms of hepatitis B in children?

Early Symptoms of Hepatitis B in Children

In children, jaundice is the most common early sign of hepatitis B. For this reason, some doctors refer to pediatric hepatitis B infection as "jaundice-type hepatitis." Parents should watch for yellowing of the face, especially the sclera and conjunctiva of the eyes, as well as yellowing of the skin all over the body. Other signs include inability to pass stool, sometimes diarrhea with pale, clay-colored stools, or dark yellow urine that looks like strong tea. If urine leaves a yellow stain on diapers or clothing, these are all indicators of jaundice-type hepatitis.

Additionally, children infected with the hepatitis B virus may become unusually lethargic. A child who is normally active, playful, and energetic might suddenly feel weak, fatigued, and sleepy—this should raise concern. Liver enlargement may also occur, accompanied by dull pain in the upper right abdomen and persistent bloating, particularly noticeable at night. In some cases, children may develop an enlarged spleen with associated pain in the spleen area, often leading them to unconsciously touch or rub their abdomen.

Understanding the early symptoms of hepatitis B in children can help with awareness, timely detection, and prompt treatment. If your child shows any of these symptoms, it's essential to take them to a professional and reputable liver disease hospital for examination. If diagnosed with hepatitis B, immediate and active treatment is crucial. We hope this information is helpful. Wishing you good health and a happy life!

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