What does it mean when monocytes and eosinophils are high?
Eosinophils are a specific type of white blood cell whose cytoplasm contains special granules that can be stained by acidic dyes. An elevated eosinophil count generally refers to a level of eosinophils in the blood that exceeds the normal range. The detailed analysis is as follows:
An increase in eosinophils is usually associated with inflammatory diseases, allergic reactions, or parasitic infections. Allergic conditions such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, or urticaria can lead to elevated eosinophil counts. Allergic reactions trigger the overproduction, activation, and release of eosinophils in the body to combat allergens. Certain parasitic infections, such as ascariasis or toxoplasmosis, can also cause an increase in eosinophils. Eosinophils play an important role in defending against some parasitic infections. Additionally, certain chronic inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus, may also result in elevated eosinophil levels.
If any of the above conditions are present, it is recommended to consult a physician for evaluation.