What should I do if atrial fibrillation recurs?

Dec 09, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Atrial fibrillation recurrence can be managed through general, pharmacological, and surgical approaches. During recurrence, it is important to maintain emotional stability, avoid consuming irritating foods, and refrain from overeating. Early recurrence of atrial fibrillation does not require specific treatment. For frequent episodes, antiarrhythmic medications are prescribed, commonly including amiodarone hydrochloride capsules and propafenone hydrochloride tablets. Late recurrence of atrial fibrillation is treated with catheter ablation.

Atrial fibrillation recurrence can be managed through general measures, medication, and surgical treatment.

1. General Measures

When atrial fibrillation recurs, it is important to maintain emotional stability and avoid excitement, as emotional fluctuations may worsen symptoms or trigger other diseases. Avoid spicy or stimulating foods in daily diet, and prevent overeating. Increase intake of fiber-rich foods to ensure smooth bowel movements.

2. Medication

In early recurrence of atrial fibrillation, episodes are often associated with cardiac tissue edema and inflammatory response, which usually do not require specific intervention. As inflammation subsides, the frequency of atrial fibrillation typically decreases gradually. If atrial fibrillation occurs frequently, antiarrhythmic medications may be prescribed by a physician. Commonly used drugs include amiodarone hydrochloride capsules and propafenone hydrochloride tablets.

3. Surgical Treatment

For late-stage recurrence of atrial fibrillation, clinical symptoms should be closely monitored. Catheter ablation may be recommended under medical guidance to reduce the frequency of atrial fibrillation episodes and alleviate symptoms. If episodes are frequent and symptoms are significant, repeat catheter ablation may be performed as directed by a physician.

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