How to safely terminate a pregnancy at 26 weeks

Jan 27, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Lv Aiming

Introduction

At 26 weeks of pregnancy, there is no absolutely safe method for abortion. At this stage, which falls within the second trimester, the fetus has developed beyond three months and is relatively large in size, making vacuum aspiration no longer applicable. Termination of pregnancy must be performed through induced labor surgery. The surgical risks are higher compared to early-term abortions. If the decision for induction has been made, the procedure should be carried out as soon as possible.

At 26 weeks of pregnancy, there is no completely safe method for terminating the pregnancy. At this stage, which falls within the second trimester, the fetus has been developing for more than three months and has grown considerably in size. Vacuum aspiration is no longer suitable. Pregnancy termination must be performed through induced labor (induction), a procedure that carries greater surgical risks compared to early-term abortion. If the decision to proceed with induction has been made, it should be done as soon as possible.

Induced labor involves artificially stimulating uterine contractions to prompt delivery. By 26 weeks, the placenta has fully formed, the fetus is larger, and its bones have hardened. Delivery requires full dilation of the cervix, making the process equivalent to a full-term birth. Additionally, due to the enlarged uterus, increased blood flow, and softened uterine walls, there is a higher risk of uterine injury during surgery. Therefore, mid-trimester induction is more complex and associated with more complications than early abortion, underscoring the importance of undergoing the procedure promptly.

After an induced labor, the body is extremely weak. It is recommended to take complete rest for about two weeks, enhance nutrition with a balanced diet, avoid cold exposure, and refrain from consuming spicy or irritating foods. Follow-up visits at the hospital are essential. It is also advisable to rest in bed as much as possible and avoid strenuous physical activity.

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