Does premarital examination include hepatitis B testing?
Marriage health checkups generally include testing for hepatitis B, but whether or not one has hepatitis B does not affect the ability to have a normal pregnancy and childbirth.
Hepatitis B is an infectious disease that is typically transmitted through blood and sexual contact. If one partner in a couple is infected with the hepatitis B virus, it can easily be passed to the other partner through sexual activity. Hepatitis B can also be transmitted from mother to child. If the mother is a hepatitis B carrier, the virus may pass to the fetus through the placenta during pregnancy, or transmission may occur during childbirth. Therefore, marriage health checkups usually include screening for hepatitis B, as well as tests for hepatitis C, syphilis, and HIV. The hepatitis B test typically begins with a simple qualitative test for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) to screen for infection. Sometimes, a more detailed quantitative test for the five hepatitis B markers may be performed to accurately determine whether someone is infected with the hepatitis B virus.
In addition, individuals undergoing marriage health checkups should maintain a calm and positive mindset and avoid excessive anxiety. If diagnosed with hepatitis B, timely treatment under a doctor's guidance is essential. Furthermore, individuals with hepatitis B should also receive the hepatitis B vaccine as recommended.