There is red tissue inside the inner corner of the eye.
Red tissue inside the inner corner of the eye may be caused by conditions such as inflammation of the lacrimal caruncle, dacryocystitis, or pterygium. Once the underlying cause is identified, treatment with medications or surgery should be carried out according to medical advice.
1. Lacrimal Caruncle Inflammation
When the lacrimal caruncle becomes inflamed, it may lead to congestion and swelling, causing the inner corner of the eye to appear red. This may be accompanied by pain and itching. Mild cases can be managed by rinsing the eyes with normal saline. If bacterial infection occurs, medications such as levofloxacin eye drops, tobramycin eye drops, or diclofenac sodium eye drops should be used as directed by a physician to alleviate abnormal ocular symptoms.
2. Dacryocystitis
Dacryocystitis results from blockage of the tear duct, which promotes bacterial growth. Chronic inflammatory stimulation may lead to redness and swelling in the inner corner of the eye. Patients should follow medical advice for drug treatment; medications such as tobramycin eye drops, chloramphenicol eye drops, or cefalexin sustained-release capsules can effectively kill bacteria and reduce inflammation. In severe cases, incision and drainage may be required.
3. Pterygium
This condition causes fleshy growths on the eye surface, typically originating from the conjunctiva and extending onto the cornea, leading to eye pain and redness. Initial treatment includes oral administration of traditional Chinese medicines such as Chuyi Mingmu Tablets, Babao Boyun Powder, or Huanglian Yanggan Pills as prescribed, which help reduce swelling and relieve pain. For more severe cases, surgical intervention is necessary—removing the affected tissue surgically to control disease progression.
Besides the above causes, yellowish nodules on the eyelid (xanthelasma) may also be responsible. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended upon noticing any abnormal eye symptoms. Active treatment combined with proper care, including maintaining good hygiene of the affected eye, is essential.