Can fungal vaginitis be transmitted to men?
Fungal vaginitis, also known as vulvovaginal candidiasis, is an infection of the vulva and vagina caused by Candida species. Due to sexual contact, the pathogen may be transmitted to males.
Vulvovaginal candidiasis is a fungal infection commonly caused by pathogens such as Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. Candida species normally reside in areas such as the vagina, mouth, and intestines. When a man's immune system is weakened and he engages in sexual intercourse with an infected partner, the infection can be directly transmitted through sexual activity or indirectly via contact with the patient's underwear, bodily fluids, and other contaminated items. Therefore, vulvovaginal candidiasis can potentially be transmitted to males.
When male immunity is compromised, individuals are more susceptible to Candida infection, which may lead to urinary symptoms such as dysuria, urethral itching, and increased abnormal urethral discharge. It is recommended to visit the urology department at a hospital for proper diagnosis to identify the underlying cause, followed by treatment as directed by a physician.