What causes dry, itchy skin with flaking?
Apr 07, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
Dry, itchy skin with flaking may be caused by various factors, including physiological conditions, eczema, psoriasis, and others. Treatment generally depends on the specific underlying cause. It could also be due to psoriasis; therefore, timely medical consultation is recommended. Maintaining good personal hygiene and avoiding friction and irritation in daily life can help prevent infections and disease progression.
In general, dry, itchy skin with flaking may be caused by various factors, including physiological conditions, eczema, psoriasis, and others. Different causes require different treatment approaches.
I. Physiological Factors
Dry skin may result from dry climate, excessive bathing, or overuse of soap. Symptoms include rough, pale, and itchy skin, and in severe cases, flaking may occur. Moisturizers or emollients can be used to maintain skin hydration. Avoid excessive use of soap and keep the skin clean.
II. Pathological Factors
1. Eczema
Eczema is a skin condition characterized by redness, itching, and oozing. It may lead to dry skin and flaking. Under medical guidance, moisturizing topical medications such as urea ointment or vitamin E cream can be applied locally.
2. Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease primarily presenting as red patches covered with silvery-white scales. It often causes dry skin and flaking. For mild symptoms, skin care with moisturizers such as urea cream or urea-vitamin E cream can be followed as directed by a physician. In more severe cases, topical corticosteroids such as compound flumetasone ointment or desonide cream may be prescribed for local application.
Additionally, contact dermatitis could also be a possible cause. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention. Maintain good personal hygiene and avoid friction and irritants to prevent infection and disease progression.
