What diseases commonly cause cardiogenic dyspnea?
Cardiogenic dyspnea is usually caused by either physiological or pathological conditions, such as right heart failure or impaired cardiac diastole.
I. Physiological Phenomenon
Increased pulse pressure may lead to a gradual rise in the volume of blood returning to the heart, thereby causing symptoms such as dyspnea. This is typically due to peripheral vasoconstriction. Treatment under medical guidance may include medications such as diuretics or sodium ferulate tablets.
II. Pathological Phenomena
1. Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease may present with certain clinical symptoms that can lead to heart failure and subsequently cause dyspnea. Patients with congenital heart disease should maintain emotional stability, avoid exposure to irritants, follow a light diet, and take precautions to prevent disease exacerbation.
2. Myocardial Infarction
Sudden interruption of blood circulation in the coronary arteries may result in poor perfusion and severe necrosis of cardiac tissue, accompanied by symptoms such as dyspnea and dizziness. Under medical supervision, treatment may involve arterial vasodilators, such as nitroglycerin tablets or aspirin tablets.
In addition, cardiogenic dyspnea may also be caused by heart failure. In such cases, prompt hospitalization is necessary, along with thorough evaluation and treatment under a physician's care.