What is a simple method for adults to assess autism?
Apr 10, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhu Gang
Introduction
Autism refers to autistic disorder. In adults, autism is diagnosed through symptoms, hearing tests, and electroencephalogram (EEG). Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, such as lack of interest in sharing enjoyment with others, impairments in social interaction and interpersonal relationships, difficulties in verbal and nonverbal communication, and restricted interests in activities. Brainstem auditory evoked potential testing may be used for assessment. EEG examination often reveals abnormal EEG results in individuals with autism.
Autism generally refers to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In adults, autism can be assessed through symptoms, hearing tests, electroencephalograms (EEG), and other methods. The specific details are as follows:
1. Symptoms
Diagnosis of autism can be based on specific clinical manifestations, such as lack of interest in sharing enjoyment with others, impairments in social interaction and interpersonal communication, difficulties in verbal and nonverbal communication, and restricted interests or activities.
2. Hearing Test
Autism may lead to abnormal brain function and affect neural transmission pathways. Therefore, brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) testing can be used for assessment, which typically shows abnormal results.
3. Electroencephalogram (EEG)
EEG testing can reveal abnormal brain wave patterns in individuals with autism. It can also help determine whether epilepsy is present.
In addition, chromosomal analysis, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and other diagnostic tests may further clarify the condition. It is recommended to actively pursue treatment under the guidance of a physician to manage the disorder effectively.
