Is a fast heart rate in children dangerous?

May 11, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Whether a child's rapid heart rate is dangerous depends on the specific circumstances. If the tachycardia is physiological in nature, it is generally not dangerous. However, if the rapid heart rate occurs while the child is at rest, there may be some risk. When a child experiences a fast heart rate, they should promptly visit a hospital for evaluation and diagnosis to determine the exact cause. Any identified issues should be treated promptly to avoid delaying necessary medical care.

Whether a child's rapid heart rate is dangerous depends on the specific circumstances. If the tachycardia is physiological in nature, it is generally not dangerous. However, if the elevated heart rate occurs while the child is at rest, there may be some risk. The details are as follows:

1. No danger

In clinical practice, the normal resting heart rate for most individuals ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute, though this can vary based on age, gender, and other physiological factors. When children engage in excessive physical activity, an increased heart rate is common and considered normal. There is usually no need for concern; symptoms typically resolve gradually with adequate rest.

2. Potential danger

However, if a child exhibits a heart rate exceeding 100 beats per minute while at rest—termed tachycardia—there may be cause for concern. Prolonged rapid heart rate can lead to relatively insufficient blood supply to organs, resulting in symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, and breathlessness. Without timely treatment, this condition may negatively impact health and poses a greater risk. It is important to seek prompt medical evaluation and, under medical guidance, use medications such as metoprolol succinate extended-release tablets, bisoprolol-amlodipine tablets, or verapamil hydrochloride sustained-release tablets to manage the condition and support recovery.

If a child experiences a persistently fast heart rate, they should receive timely medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent disease progression and potential adverse effects on growth and development.


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