How to manage a fever of 39.7°C
Fever, also known as pyrexia, refers to an elevated body temperature. A fever of 39.7°C is considered high-grade and is usually caused by conditions such as upper respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, or rheumatoid arthritis. Patients should receive targeted treatment under a doctor's guidance based on the underlying cause. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
This condition is commonly associated with factors like cold exposure, bacterial, or viral infections. Patients may also experience symptoms such as nasal congestion, headache, and runny nose. Treatment typically involves taking medications such as compound paracetamol and amantadine tablets or ibuprofen granules, as directed by a physician.
2. Pneumonia
Pneumonia is usually caused by bacterial or viral infections or decreased immunity. Besides high fever, patients may also suffer from coughing, hemoptysis (coughing up blood), and other discomforts. They generally need to take medications such as Luning Granules or Penicillin V Potassium Tablets as prescribed by a doctor to alleviate symptoms.
3. Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder. During disease flare-ups, the immune system is activated, leading to high fever along with joint pain and stiffness. Patients should take medications such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets or methotrexate tablets under medical supervision.
In addition to the common causes listed above, high fever could also result from other conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus, sepsis, or leukemia. Individuals experiencing fever should seek timely medical attention to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.