What is an obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound used to examine?
May 12, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
Obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound is a type of ultrasonographic examination used to evaluate the uterine adnexa. This ultrasound can examine female reproductive organs such as the uterus and ovaries. It allows assessment of the uterus's shape, size, and whether the myometrium is uniform, as well as detection of space-occupying lesions. It also enables evaluation of ovarian size and helps rule out conditions such as ovarian cysts and ectopic pregnancy.
Obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound is a type of ultrasonic examination used to evaluate the uterine adnexa. The detailed analysis is as follows:
Obstetrics and gynecology is a medical specialty primarily focused on diagnosing and treating female gynecological conditions. Common gynecological diseases include those affecting the vulva, vagina, uterus, and others. Gynecological ultrasound can examine female reproductive organs such as the uterus and ovaries. This type of ultrasound assesses the shape and size of the uterus, determines whether the uterine muscle layer is uniform, and detects space-occupying lesions. It helps identify or rule out conditions such as endometrial polyps, retained products in the uterine cavity, and uterine septum.
It also allows evaluation of ovarian size and can exclude conditions such as ovarian cysts, hydrosalpinx, and ectopic pregnancy. Additionally, when women experience amenorrhea (absence of menstruation), irregular vaginal bleeding, or similar symptoms, an obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound may be performed. If any discomfort or abnormal symptoms occur, prompt medical consultation and treatment are necessary to avoid delaying optimal intervention.
